| lǐn | cold/to shiver with cold/to tremble with fear/afraid/apprehensive/strict/stern/severe/austere/awe-inspiring/imposing/majestic |
| 凛 | cold to shiver with cold to tremble with fear |
| 凛冽 | biting cold |
| 凛凛 | cold; stern |
| 凛凛如生 | It seems alive. |
| 凛然 | stern |
| 凛若冰霜 | have a forbidding manner |
| 凛遵 | to strictly abide by |