| chān | to mix |
| shǎn | to grasp |
| 掺 | to mix |
| 掺假 | to mix in fake material to adulterate |
| 掺兑 | mix; mingle |
| 掺入 | incorporation; dope; sink; blend in |
| 掺合 | sophisticate; mingle; incorporation; blend; blending; mixing |
| 掺和 | to mix to mingle to meddle |
| 掺和物 | admixture |
| 掺杂 | to mix to blend to dilute |
| 掺杂剂 | doping agent; dope additive; doped chemical; dope; dopant; adulterant |
| 掺杂物 | adulterant; dopant; inclusion |
| 掺水 | to dilute to water down watered down |
| 掺沙子 | mix sand |
| 掺混 | mixing |
| 掺花果 | anthocarpous fruit; anthocarp |